| I Am Nearsighted (I Have Myopia) |
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You have good near vision. |
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You have poor distance vision without glasses and/or contact lenses. |
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If you wear contact lenses, the sign in front of the prescription power is a minus (-). Example: -4.50 soft contact lens power. |
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Nearsightedness (Myopia) occurs when the eyeball is too long, or the eye’s focusing mechanism (the cornea and lens) is too powerful, causing light rays to focus in front of the retina. |
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Refractive eye surgery will correct the focus of your eye, which should enable you to see well at both distance and near following your surgery. |
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As you age, the lens inside your eye will lose its ability to focus as well at near – this usually becomes evident around the age of 40. This is when many people begin using reading glasses or bifocals. Refractive eye surgery will not prevent this age-related event, known as presbyopia, from occurring. You will eventually need reading glasses to see well at near. |